{"id":37193,"date":"2023-07-08T17:09:21","date_gmt":"2023-07-08T15:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/memoire\/carla-blondeau\/construire-pour-demain-et-la-relation-au-non-humain\/"},"modified":"2023-10-13T18:48:43","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T16:48:43","slug":"construire-pour-demain-et-la-relation-au-non-humain","status":"publish","type":"dissertation","link":"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/en\/memoire\/carla-blondeau\/construire-pour-demain-et-la-relation-au-non-humain\/","title":{"rendered":"Building for tomorrow. And relationships with non-humans"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Avatar, James Cameron, 2009, Sc\u00e8ne de communication entre la nature et les autochtones. Les individues vivent en harmonie avec la nature.\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n\n

LE CONCEPT DU \u00ab JE PENSE DONC JE SUIS \u00bb EST HISTORIQUEMENT CONSTRUIT AU SEIN D’UN DISPOSITIF CULTUREL PARTICULIER QUI N’EXISTE PAS EN DEHORS DE NOTRE MODE DE PENS\u00c9E. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n\n

Si l\u2019on prend d\u2019autres cultures non occidentales par exemple celle d\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Sud, on se rend compte que leur mode de pens\u00e9e est plus collectif que le n\u00f4tre. 
Un mode de pens\u00e9e mettant sur le m\u00eame plan \u00ab humain \u00bb et \u00abnon humain\u00bb consid\u00e9rant toute chose comme un sujet \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n\n

CONSTRUIRE AVEC LE VIVANT : ARCHITECTURE VIVANTE \/ BIO – ARCHITECTURE <\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n\n

Pour donner une d\u00e9finition de ce qu\u2019est une architecture vivante, je dirais qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019utiliser la nature dans le but de construire, sans avoir besoin de la d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer ou de la d\u00e9truire.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019architecture vivante, c\u2019est utiliser les possibilit\u00e9s offertes par la nature et le vivant pour aider \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9dification d\u2019une construction d\u2019une mani\u00e8re plus \u00e9cologique, plus durable et plus \u00e9conomique. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n

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Dessin de Luc Schuiten\nExemple d\u2019\u00ab HABITARBRE \u00bb fa\u00e7onn\u00e9 par l\u2019homme gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des mat\u00e9riaux vivants\u00a0\n\u00a0\n \n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n\n

Dans son projet \u00ab Cit\u00e9 des Habitarbres \u00bb, il montre \u00e0 travers des dessins et plans une cit\u00e9 dont les habitants ne se placent plus comme des “consommateurs de nature” mais comme des protagonistes, des participants d\u2019un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me nouveau.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n

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Tours d\u00e9polluantes – Vision de Paris 2050, Vincent Callebaut\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n\n

Ces architectures ne sont pas \u00e0 proprement parler faites avec du vivant mais s\u2019inspirent des mod\u00e8les naturels, lui redonnant une place pr\u00e9pond\u00e9rante pour trouver de nouvelles mani\u00e8res d\u2019habiter. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n

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Le “Platanen Kubus” de l\u2019architecte botaniste Ferdinand Ludwig r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en 2012 \u00e0 Stuttgart, est un projet v\u00e9g\u00e9tal mesurant 10 m\u00e8tres sur 10 m\u00e8tres constitu\u00e9 d\u2019une armature en acier et 1000 platanes.\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n
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“Silk pavillon”, Neri Oxman.\nLe b\u00e2timent qui emprunte la forme d’un d\u00f4me est construit par 6 500 vers \u00e0 soie guid\u00e9es par une structure en nylon. \u00c0 ce stade, l\u2019animal devient presque l\u2019architecte.\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n\n

DANS LA MOUVANCE DE LA CR\u00c9ATION ET DU DESIGN DIT \u00abVIVANT\u00bb LE DESIGNER SAMUEL TOMATIS OSCILLE ENTRE UNE D\u00c9MARCHE DE DESIGN ET DE SCIENCE. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n

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Tomatis, Samuel, Chaise en algues et en bois, 49 x 39 x 80 cm 5 Kg\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n
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DESIGN VS ANTHROPOCENTRISME<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n\n

Pendant longtemps, dans l\u2019inconscient collectif occidentale, les arbres \u00e9taient per\u00e7us comme \u00e9tant des \u00eatres presque inertes, utiles pour leur bois comme mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re mais nous prenons conscience aujourd\u2019hui que leur fonctionnement est plus complexe qu\u2019il n\u2019y parait, qu\u2019ils vivent en interf\u00e9rence constante avec leur environnement.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/article>\n\n\n

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Wohlleben Peter, La vie secr\u00e8te des arbres, \u00e9dition Les Ar\u00e8nes, 2017\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n
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Bien avant l\u2019apparition des mat\u00e9riaux de construction modernes, le peuple Khasi a mis au point un syst\u00e8me qui permet de fabriquer des ponts en racines d’arbres r\u00e9sistants \u00e0 la mousson pour traverser les cours d\u2019eau tumultueux et relier les villages isol\u00e9s: les ponts de racines vivantes.\u00a0\n<\/figcaption>\n <\/article>\n\n\n
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\n \n \n \n <\/svg>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"author":219,"featured_media":37195,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_metafield_presentation":"An increasing number of organisations are growing alarmed at the state of the world, its resources growing scarcer while waste piles up. This situation is the consequence of the way a Western, industrialised civilisation currently operates. Architects and designers shape today\u2019s world, and as such bear a certain level of responsibility for the planet. This was the starting point for my project on \u201chow to build for tomorrow\u201d, exploring options for building and creating in a different, more responsible and environmentally-friendly way, for example by creating so-called \u201cliving\u201d architecture and design and viewing nature as a new relational model. What impact do these issues have on me as a designer and architect \u2013 and above all, how can I have an impact?","_metafield_image_toggle":true,"_metafield_image_legend":"J\u2019envisage ce m\u00e9moire comme une v\u00e9ritable recherche. L\u2019id\u00e9e n\u2019\u00e9tant pas de trouver le rem\u00e8de miracle \u00e0 la crise \u00e9cologique, mais bien de requestionner nos modes de fonctionnement, de pens\u00e9e et de cr\u00e9ation afin d\u2019\u00eatre un acteur actif dans la recherche de solutions.","_metafield_gallery":"[{\"id\":34339,\"title\":\"essaie 1 fourreau_\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/essaie-1-fourreau_.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/essaie-1-fourreau_-150x150.png\"},{\"id\":34343,\"title\":\"__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__treehugger__images__2019__07__Axel_Erlandson-983b1faff41d47f790d8b930140977eb\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__treehugger__images__2019__07__axel_erlandson-983b1faff41d47f790d8b930140977eb.jpeg\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__treehugger__images__2019__07__axel_erlandson-983b1faff41d47f790d8b930140977eb-150x150.jpeg\"},{\"id\":34348,\"title\":\"cerisiers_img1\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cerisiers_img1.jpeg\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cerisiers_img1-150x150.jpeg\"},{\"id\":34349,\"title\":\"Nurse Tree in Olympic National Park\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/depositphotos-42878181-s.jpeg\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/depositphotos-42878181-s-150x150.jpeg\"},{\"id\":34378,\"title\":\"detail_ingrowth_point_after_1_year_(reference_project)\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/detail_ingrowth_point_after_1_year_reference_project.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/detail_ingrowth_point_after_1_year_reference_project-150x150.png\"},{\"id\":34359,\"title\":\"Platanenkubus_phases-illust-e1644853890562\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/platanenkubus_phases-illust-e1644853890562.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/platanenkubus_phases-illust-e1644853890562-150x150.png\"},{\"id\":34403,\"title\":\"21b9d97d2be0cccdc5578411c06db397--growing-tree-landart\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/21b9d97d2be0cccdc5578411c06db397-growing-tree-landart.jpg\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/21b9d97d2be0cccdc5578411c06db397-growing-tree-landart-150x150.jpg\"},{\"id\":34408,\"title\":\"Alga_Samuel-Tomatis_Cr\u00e9dit-photo-Matthieu-Barani-e1564063415384-1800x1274\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/alga_samuel-tomatis_credit-photo-matthieu-barani-e1564063415384-1800x1274-2.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/alga_samuel-tomatis_credit-photo-matthieu-barani-e1564063415384-1800x1274-2-150x150.png\"},{\"id\":34409,\"title\":\"double-decker-living-root-bridge-meghalaya-india\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/double-decker-living-root-bridge-meghalaya-india.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/double-decker-living-root-bridge-meghalaya-india-150x150.png\"},{\"id\":34416,\"title\":\"735a045d-les-arbres-communiquent-entre-eux-part.1-7atlane-750x420\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/735a045d-les-arbres-communiquent-entre-eux-part.1-7atlane-750x420-1.png\",\"thumbnail\":\"https:\/\/diploma2023.ecolecamondo.fr\/content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/735a045d-les-arbres-communiquent-entre-eux-part.1-7atlane-750x420-1-150x150.png\"}]"},"keywords":[179,171,176],"teachers_list_1":[9],"class_list":["post-37193","dissertation","type-dissertation","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","keywords-eco-design","keywords-materials","keywords-societal-field","teachers_list_1-aurelien-fouillet"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBuilding for tomorrow. And relationships with non-humans - Diploma Camondo \u00e9dition 2023<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n